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Astronomie et cosmologie

Prépublications récentes en astrophysique et cosmologie.

Angular Baryon Acoustic Oscillations with DESI DR1

We present the angular BAO analysis using DESI DR1 data as a complementary approach to DESI's primary 3D BAO analysis. We perform the analysis using the two-point angular correlation function $w(θ)$ in tomographic redshi...

Effective Neutrino Mass and Apparent Phantom Crossing

Recent cosmological constraints on the sum of neutrino masses have reached, and in some analyses fallen below, the minimum value implied by the normal mass ordering, suggesting a possible tension with neutrino-oscillatio...

A faint dust ring beyond the compact disk of Sz 76

We report new ALMA Band 7 high-resolution ($\sim$0.05$^{''}$) continuum and $^{12}\text{CO}\ (J=3\text{--}2)$ observations of the disk around the young low-mass star Sz 76. Visibility-plane modeling reveals a previously...

Cosmic Birefringence from Large Lepton Asymmetry

Cosmic birefringence, the rotation of the polarization plane of CMB photons, provides an intriguing probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we investigate a vector Chern-Simons coupling between the neu...

The Fast Transient Foreground Fog of LSST

Studies with 1-m class telescopes have now established that glints from satellites and space debris are the main obstacles to searches for sub-minute optical transients. Here, we report a study of this foreground using o...